Dynamic Best of the East 2012 - Czech Open 10-Ball CZE, Ostrava • 19-20 May 2012
- Game
- 10-ball
- Category
- International
- Type
- Individual
- Venue
-
CZE, Ostrava
Alžírská 1539/18 - Start
- 19 May 2012
- Final
- 20 May 2012
Mak Marketing, and Billiard Club Black Pool present:
Dynamic Best of the East – 2012 CZECHIAN 10-BALL
Dynamic Best of the East – 2012 CZECHIAN 10-BALL
Date: 19.05.2012 – 20.05.2012
Venues: Club Black Pool
Alžírská Str. 1539/18
Ostrava - Poruba 708 00
Tel: +420 607 938 499
E-mail: info@blackpool.cz
Tables/Cloth: Dynamic + Iwan Simonis 860 and Olimpic WiK,
Schedule:
18.05.2012 – arrival day,
19.05.2012 – 9.00 – 10.00 -registration in the club,
10.30 - start of matches,
20.05.2012 – 18.00 – final and award ceremony.
Tournament:
10-ball; 1st Stage - Robin Round System – matches in the groups, race to 5-7; Two best players from each group will qualified to the next round. 2nd Stage - last 32 or 16- single elimination, depending on the number of participants, race to 7-9,
The tournament is open for all the athletes from Eastern Europe and for players who will get the invitation.
Registration:
Entry-fee for men athletes is 50€ and women and pupil athletes 30€. Please send your confirmation on mak@makmarketing.pl . By sending a confirming e-mail you take an obligation to pay the entry-fee. Registration closes 15.05. 2012 at 21.00 cet.
Dresscode:
Polo shirt, one color trousers (no jeans and sport trousers allowed), shoes (no sneakers and sportshoes allowed).
Prize money:
|
Accomodation:
Hotel Sport Club
tel.: +420 596 977 314, mobil: +420 736 755 050
e-mail: recepce@hotelsportclub.cz
Address
Čkalovova 18/6144, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba
www.hotelsportclub.cz
Room comfort:
2 people /1 night- 1.700 Kč
1 person/1 night - 1.300 Kč
Room standard: 11 twin rooms
2 people/1 night - 1.500 Kč
1 person/1 night - 1.100 Kč
Other rooms (ubytovnia)
2 rooms x 5 beds
2 x four beds room
3x triple room
2x twin beds room
1 person/1 night - 600 Kč
Breakfast - 100 Kč
Attention !!!
If you book the rooms until May 8 you will have better prices:
- Comfort - 1 200,-/2 persons./night without breakfast,
1 000,-/1 person./ night without breakfast,
- Standard - 1 000,-/2 per../ night without breakfast,
800,-/1 per../ night without breakfast,
- Other - 350,-/ 1 per./ night without breakfast,
The hotel is situated in 2 km from the venue
Vysoká škola báňská - Technická univerzita Ostrava - Hostels
www.vsb.cz/ubytovani/cs/okruhy/pro-studenty/Cenik_kratkodobeho_ubytovani
Kolej Poruba 230 Kć
booking- Lenka Šimečková-referentka Ubytovací kanceláře,
tel. + 420 596 99 6151,
e-mail: lenka.simeckova@vsb.cz nebo ubytovani@vsb.cz
Markéta Klegová-referentka Ubytovací kanceláře,
tel. + 420 596 99 6152,
e-mail: marketa.klegova@vsb.cz nebo ubytovani@vsb.cz
Ubytovna Dr. Malého - 250 Kć
booking - Iva Alexová-provozní Ubytovny Dr. Malého,
tel. +420 596 99 1753, mobil: + 420 733 627 862
e-mail: iva.alexova@vsb.cz
Contact:
Tournament directors
Marcin Krzeminski – mak@makmarketing.pl
Grzegorz Kedzierski.
Logistic manager
Tomaś Onderek - + 420 605 254 746
Head referee – Waldemar Debski
Referee – Piotr Kaminski
Sponsors: Dynamic Billiard Organization ( Germany); Iwan Simonis (Belgium),
The tournament is sancioned by the European Billiard Council
LIVE STREAM and LIVE SCORE !!!!!!!
It is possible to watch Live Stream Video of the matches of this event (1 table)
Live Stream and live score is available via the www.ebc-billiard.com website.
There is no special software needed and it is absolutely free !!
Participants list
31 | 4 | 9 | ||
30 | 6 | 9 | ||
29 | 9 | 5 | ||
28 | 3 | 7 | ||
27 | 7 | 2 | ||
26 | 5 | 7 | ||
25 | 7 | 4 | ||
24 | 2 | 7 | ||
23 | 4 | 7 | ||
22 | 5 | 7 | ||
21 | 7 | 2 | ||
20 | 1 | 7 | ||
19 | 7 | 3 | ||
18 | 7 | 6 | ||
17 | 7 | 4 | ||
15 | 5 | 2 | ||
15 | 5 | 1 | ||
15 | 5 | 3 | ||
15 | 1 | 5 | ||
15 | 4 | 5 | ||
15 | 3 | 5 | ||
15 | 1 | 5 | ||
15 | 7 | 0 | ||
15 | 5 | 0 | ||
14 | 0 | 5 | ||
14 | 5 | 1 | ||
14 | 0 | 5 | ||
14 | 2 | 5 | ||
14 | 5 | 7 | ||
14 | 5 | 0 | ||
14 | 1 | 5 | ||
14 | 3 | 5 | ||
14 | 5 | 2 | ||
13 | 5 | 4 | ||
13 | 5 | 1 | ||
13 | 4 | 5 | ||
13 | 2 | 5 | ||
13 | 5 | 1 | ||
13 | 1 | 5 | ||
13 | 5 | 4 | ||
13 | 2 | 5 | ||
12 | 5 | 2 | ||
12 | 5 | 0 | ||
12 | 5 | 1 | ||
12 | 0 | 5 | ||
12 | 5 | 4 | ||
12 | 5 | 1 | ||
12 | 5 | 3 | ||
12 | 2 | 5 | ||
11 | 5 | 0 | ||
11 | 5 | 2 | ||
11 | 2 | 5 | ||
11 | 5 | 1 | ||
11 | 3 | 5 | ||
11 | 7 | 5 | ||
11 | 3 | 5 | ||
11 | 1 | 5 | ||
11 | 5 | 1 | ||
10 | 5 | 2 | ||
10 | 5 | 4 | ||
10 | 2 | 5 | ||
10 | 1 | 5 | ||
10 | 5 | 4 | ||
10 | 5 | 2 | ||
10 | 5 | 4 | ||
10 | 0 | 5 | ||
10 | 1 | 5 | ||
10 | 5 | 4 | ||
10 | 5 | 7 | ||
10 | 5 | 3 | ||
10 | 5 | 1 | ||
9 | 5 | 4 | ||
9 | 5 | 4 | ||
9 | 2 | 5 | ||
9 | 4 | 5 | ||
9 | 5 | 4 | ||
9 | 5 | 1 | ||
9 | 5 | 4 | ||
9 | 2 | 5 | ||
9 | 3 | 5 | ||
9 | 5 | 1 | ||
9 | 5 | 0 | ||
9 | 5 | 0 | ||
8 | 2 | 5 | ||
8 | 5 | 0 | ||
8 | 5 | 1 | ||
8 | 3 | 5 | ||
8 | 5 | 3 | ||
8 | 0 | 5 | ||
8 | 5 | 2 | ||
8 | 1 | 5 | ||
8 | 5 | 0 | ||
8 | 5 | 4 | ||
8 | 3 | 5 | ||
8 | 2 | 5 | ||
7 | 5 | 4 | ||
7 | 3 | 5 | ||
7 | 5 | 0 | ||
7 | 5 | 2 | ||
7 | 2 | 5 | ||
7 | 0 | 5 | ||
7 | 5 | 1 | ||
7 | 2 | 5 | ||
7 | 5 | 3 | ||
7 | 7 | 3 | ||
7 | 5 | 1 | ||
7 | 5 | 2 | ||
7 | 1 | 5 | ||
6 | 5 | 1 | ||
6 | 5 | 2 | ||
6 | 5 | 2 | ||
6 | 2 | 5 | ||
6 | 3 | 7 | ||
6 | 5 | 3 | ||
6 | 2 | 5 | ||
6 | 0 | 5 | ||
6 | 0 | 5 | ||
6 | 5 | 3 | ||
6 | 4 | 5 | ||
6 | 0 | 5 | ||
6 | 5 | 2 | ||
5 | 5 | 4 | ||
5 | 5 | 2 | ||
5 | 0 | 5 | ||
5 | 2 | 5 | ||
5 | 5 | 3 | ||
5 | 3 | 5 | ||
5 | 5 | 3 | ||
5 | 5 | 2 | ||
5 | 5 | 2 | ||
5 | 5 | 1 | ||
5 | 4 | 5 | ||
5 | 4 | 5 | ||
4 | 1 | 5 | ||
4 | 5 | 0 | ||
4 | 5 | 3 | ||
4 | 5 | 0 | ||
4 | 5 | 2 | ||
4 | 4 | 5 | ||
4 | 3 | 5 | ||
4 | 5 | 0 | ||
4 | 5 | 1 | ||
4 | 5 | 1 | ||
4 | 5 | 3 | ||
4 | 5 | 0 | ||
3 | 2 | 5 | ||
3 | 5 | 1 | ||
3 | 7 | 3 | ||
3 | 4 | 5 | ||
3 | 5 | 1 | ||
3 | 5 | 1 | ||
3 | 2 | 5 | ||
3 | 5 | 1 | ||
3 | 5 | 1 | ||
3 | 5 | 3 | ||
3 | 5 | 1 | ||
3 | 3 | 5 | ||
3 | 5 | 4 | ||
2 | 2 | 5 | ||
2 | 4 | 5 | ||
2 | 5 | 2 | ||
2 | 0 | 5 | ||
2 | 4 | 5 | ||
2 | 5 | 0 | ||
2 | 5 | 3 | ||
2 | 5 | 2 | ||
2 | 5 | 4 | ||
2 | 5 | 3 | ||
2 | 5 | 3 | ||
2 | 7 | 6 | ||
2 | 5 | 1 | ||
1 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 | 5 | 2 | ||
1 | 3 | 5 | ||
1 | 0 | 5 | ||
1 | 5 | 2 | ||
1 | 0 | 5 | ||
1 | 5 | 4 | ||
1 | 5 | 3 | ||
1 | 5 | 2 | ||
1 | 5 | 3 | ||
1 | 5 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 5 |
Group A | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Houdek Adam | × | 5 : 0 | 5 : 1 | 3 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 4 | ||
2 | Maric Marijo | 0 : 5 | × | 4 : 5 | 3 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 1 | -2 | 12 | -5 | ||
3 | Onderek Tomasz | 1 : 5 | 5 : 4 | × | 1 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 1 | -2 | 8 | -11 | ||
4 | Skowerski Karol | 5 : 3 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 1 | × | 5 : 4 | 4 | 4 | 20 | 9 | ||
5 | Wesołowska Katarzyna | 5 : 2 | 2 : 5 | 5 : 1 | 4 : 5 | × | 2 | 0 | 16 | 3 | ||
Group B | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | ||
1 | Czupryńska Oliwia | × | 5 : 2 | 2 : 5 | 5 : 4 | 5 : 2 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 4 | ||
2 | Lisik Zdenko | 2 : 5 | × | 0 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 1 | -2 | 7 | -10 | ||
3 | Sniegocki Mateusz | 5 : 2 | 5 : 0 | × | 2 : 5 | 5 : 1 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 9 | ||
4 | Strolis Henrikas | 4 : 5 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 2 | × | 5 : 4 | 3 | 2 | 19 | 8 | ||
5 | Vacek Jiri | 2 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 4 : 5 | × | -4 | 9 | -11 | |||
Group C | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | ||
1 | Babica Radoslaw | × | 5 : 0 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 1 | 4 | 4 | 20 | 14 | ||
2 | Kapołka Kamil | 0 : 5 | × | 1 : 5 | 3 : 5 | 4 : 5 | -4 | 8 | -12 | |||
3 | Leitman Peter | 2 : 5 | 5 : 1 | × | 5 : 2 | 5 : 3 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 6 | ||
4 | Lącka Izabela | 3 : 5 | 5 : 3 | 2 : 5 | × | 0 : 5 | 1 | -2 | 10 | -8 | ||
5 | Steponkus Tomas | 1 : 5 | 5 : 4 | 3 : 5 | 5 : 0 | × | 2 | 0 | 14 | 0 | ||
Group D | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | ||
1 | Bak Tomasz | × | 5 : 4 | 1 : 5 | 3 : 5 | 5 : 4 | 2 | 0 | 14 | -4 | ||
2 | Bohůnek Jindřich | 4 : 5 | × | 2 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 2 : 5 | -4 | 10 | -10 | |||
3 | Gėdvygas Mindaugas | 5 : 1 | 5 : 2 | × | 1 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 2 | 0 | 12 | -1 | ||
4 | Kapłan Tomasz | 5 : 3 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 1 | × | 5 : 1 | 4 | 4 | 20 | 13 | ||
5 | Krovina Tomas | 4 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 1 | 1 : 5 | × | 2 | 0 | 15 | 2 | ||
Group E | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | |
1 | Blasko Tomas | × | 5 : 2 | 1 : 5 | 4 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 5 : 4 | 2 | -1 | 15 | -6 | |
2 | Dobkowski Andrzej | 2 : 5 | × | 3 : 5 | 4 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 1 | -3 | 15 | -7 | |
3 | Hajdovsky Marek | 5 : 1 | 5 : 3 | × | 5 : 2 | 3 : 5 | 5 : 0 | 4 | 3 | 23 | 12 | |
4 | Krasnodębski Marcin | 5 : 4 | 5 : 4 | 2 : 5 | × | 3 : 5 | 5 : 0 | 3 | 1 | 20 | 2 | |
5 | Skoneczny Mariusz | 5 : 0 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 3 | × | 5 : 1 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 17 | |
6 | Venhodova Vladimira | 4 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 1 : 5 | × | -5 | 7 | -18 | ||
Group F | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | |
1 | Derek Marek | × | 5 : 0 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 1 | 2 : 5 | 4 : 5 | 3 | 1 | 21 | 10 | |
2 | Kozak Petr | 0 : 5 | × | 4 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 1 : 5 | -5 | 8 | -17 | ||
3 | Mscisz Adam | 0 : 5 | 5 : 4 | × | 3 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 3 : 5 | 1 | -3 | 12 | -12 | |
4 | Pindiak Lubos | 1 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 3 | × | 3 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 2 | -1 | 16 | -4 | |
5 | Zajac Dominik | 5 : 2 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 3 | × | 3 : 5 | 4 | 3 | 23 | 11 | |
6 | Žalman David | 5 : 4 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 3 | × | 5 | 5 | 25 | 12 | |
Group G | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | |
1 | Kern Jarsolav | × | 5 : 1 | 2 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 2 | -1 | 14 | -4 | |
2 | Kozioł Dominik | 1 : 5 | × | 2 : 5 | 5 : 0 | 1 : 5 | 5 : 4 | 2 | -1 | 14 | -5 | |
3 | Rozwadowski Bartosz | 5 : 2 | 5 : 2 | × | 5 : 4 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 0 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 14 | |
4 | Sawicki Sławomir | 5 : 0 | 0 : 5 | 4 : 5 | × | 3 : 5 | 5 : 0 | 2 | -1 | 17 | 2 | |
5 | Voboril Zdenek | 5 : 2 | 5 : 1 | 3 : 5 | 5 : 3 | × | 5 : 3 | 4 | 3 | 23 | 9 | |
6 | Zalmanova Ilona | 2 : 5 | 4 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 3 : 5 | × | -5 | 9 | -16 | ||
Group H | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | |
1 | Kudlik Marek | × | 5 : 0 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 2 | 3 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 4 | 3 | 23 | 13 | |
2 | Maskova Eva | 0 : 5 | × | 2 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 2 : 5 | -5 | 6 | -19 | ||
3 | Mrva Milan | 1 : 5 | 5 : 2 | × | 5 : 4 | 0 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 3 | 1 | 16 | -2 | |
4 | Regieli Jerzy | 2 : 5 | 5 : 1 | 4 : 5 | × | 4 : 5 | 5 : 1 | 2 | -1 | 20 | 3 | |
5 | Sroczynski Wojciech | 5 : 3 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 4 | × | 5 : 2 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 15 | |
6 | Szarkezi Mario | 2 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 2 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 2 : 5 | × | 1 | -3 | 12 | -10 | |
Group I | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | |
1 | Daubner Rene | × | 5 : 1 | 5 : 1 | 2 : 5 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 4 | 4 | 3 | 22 | 11 | |
2 | Ondrejo Filip | 1 : 5 | × | 4 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 5 : 0 | 4 : 5 | 1 | -3 | 16 | -4 | |
3 | Polak Adam | 1 : 5 | 5 : 4 | × | 5 : 4 | 5 : 0 | 1 : 5 | 3 | 1 | 17 | -1 | |
4 | Turkowski Michał | 5 : 2 | 5 : 2 | 4 : 5 | × | 5 : 3 | 2 : 5 | 3 | 1 | 21 | 4 | |
5 | Zawada Sebastian | 0 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 3 : 5 | × | 3 : 5 | -5 | 6 | -19 | ||
6 | Zeman Pavel | 4 : 5 | 5 : 4 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 3 | × | 4 | 3 | 24 | 9 | |
Group J | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | |
1 | Dieninis Daumantas | × | 5 : 1 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 3 | 2 : 5 | 1 : 5 | 3 | 1 | 18 | 4 | |
2 | Erös David | 1 : 5 | × | 5 : 1 | 5 : 4 | 5 : 2 | 0 : 5 | 3 | 1 | 16 | -1 | |
3 | Lehky Miroslav | 0 : 5 | 1 : 5 | × | 3 : 5 | 3 : 5 | 1 : 5 | -5 | 8 | -17 | ||
4 | Piotrowski Mateusz | 3 : 5 | 4 : 5 | 5 : 3 | × | 4 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 1 | -3 | 16 | -7 | |
5 | Stofko Vojtech | 5 : 2 | 2 : 5 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 4 | × | 3 : 5 | 3 | 1 | 20 | 1 | |
6 | Szewczyk Wojciech | 5 : 1 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 3 | × | 5 | 5 | 25 | 20 | |
Group K | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | |
1 | Koniar Jakub | × | 1 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 1 | 4 | 3 | 21 | 7 | |
2 | Kudlik Piotr | 5 : 1 | × | 4 : 5 | 5 : 4 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 0 | 4 | 3 | 24 | 14 | |
3 | Mineikis Domas | 2 : 5 | 5 : 4 | × | 4 : 5 | 5 : 4 | 5 : 0 | 3 | 1 | 21 | 3 | |
4 | Piekarski Konrad | 3 : 5 | 4 : 5 | 5 : 4 | × | 5 : 1 | 5 : 0 | 3 | 1 | 22 | 7 | |
5 | Prieso Mihal | 3 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 4 : 5 | 1 : 5 | × | 5 : 1 | 1 | -3 | 13 | -8 | |
6 | Trnecka Radek | 1 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 1 : 5 | × | -5 | 2 | -23 | ||
Group L | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | +m | Δm | +f | Δf | Place | |
1 | Arivukkannan Balan | × | 1 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 3 | 3 : 5 | 2 | -1 | 16 | -4 | |
2 | Gavenciak Michal | 5 : 1 | × | 5 : 4 | 5 : 0 | 5 : 2 | 2 : 5 | 4 | 3 | 22 | 10 | |
3 | Koscielniak Jakub | 5 : 2 | 4 : 5 | × | 5 : 3 | 5 : 4 | 1 : 5 | 3 | 1 | 20 | 1 | |
4 | Kotovs Nikolajs | 2 : 5 | 0 : 5 | 3 : 5 | × | 2 : 5 | 3 : 5 | -5 | 10 | -15 | ||
5 | Lisik Josef | 3 : 5 | 2 : 5 | 4 : 5 | 5 : 2 | × | 0 : 5 | 1 | -3 | 14 | -8 | |
6 | Piekarski Krystian | 5 : 3 | 5 : 2 | 5 : 1 | 5 : 3 | 5 : 0 | × | 5 | 5 | 25 | 16 | |
#1 | |
0 | |
0 |
#2 | |
7 | |
6 |
#3 | |
7 | |
3 |
#4 | |
0 | |
0 |
#5 | |
0 | |
0 |
#6 | |
3 | |
7 |
#7 | |
7 | |
3 |
#8 | |
0 | |
0 |
#9 | |
0 | |
0 |
#10 | |
5 | |
7 |
#11 | |
7 | |
5 |
#12 | |
0 | |
0 |
#13 | |
0 | |
0 |
#14 | |
5 | |
7 |
#15 | |
7 | |
0 |
#16 | |
0 | |
0 |
#17 | |
7 | |
4 | |
Place 9 |
#18 | |
7 | |
6 | |
Place 9 |
#19 | |
7 | |
3 | |
Place 9 |
#20 | |
1 | |
7 | |
Place 9 |
#21 | |
7 | |
2 | |
Place 9 |
#22 | |
5 | |
7 | |
Place 9 |
#23 | |
4 | |
7 | |
Place 9 |
#24 | |
2 | |
7 | |
Place 9 |
#25 | |
7 | |
4 | |
Place 5 |
#26 | |
5 | |
7 | |
Place 5 |
#27 | |
7 | |
2 | |
Place 5 |
#28 | |
3 | |
7 | |
Place 5 |
#29 | |
9 | |
5 | |
Place 3 |
#30 | |
6 | |
9 | |
Place 3 |
#31 | |
4 | |
9 | |
Final |